AI & ML
Certified folding-free deformable image registration: A whole-cell Jacobian certificate and a sequential variational solver
arXiv cs.GR0 views
arXiv:2611.06954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Registration maps propagate labels, measure local volume change, and map results back through their inverses; requiring invertibility. Voxelwise checks can miss folds between grid points. We study the canonical continuous extension of a nodal displacement field by trilinear interpolation and give a test that proves its Jacobian determinant positive in every grid cell or rejects the map. The test is rigorous under IEEE 754 binary64 arithmetic (correct rounding, no contraction). With a fixed boundary, certification implies a bi-Lipschitz homeomorphism of the image domain. We introduce SeqVP, built around this certificate. A proximal Jacobian-determinant-curl formulation yields inner problems whose penalties on changes in the map, Jacobian determinant, and curl vanish to first order at the current iterate. The method decreases a fixed outer energy up to a floating-point resolution guard and certifies every committed iterate. After certified initialization, stopping at any time returns a folding-free map. A Poisson-preconditioned gradient method with Jacobian-aware step prediction and affine-scaling damping, initialized by certified handoff from an uncertified binary32 pre-optimizer, handles a 1 mm brain MRI with about 2e7 unknowns in 90 s on one GPU. On 49 held-out OASIS pairs, SeqVP achieves mean Dice 0.821 over 35 structures and 0.889 over 4 tissue classes, with certified zero folding. Gains are 0.022 and 0.025 over ANTs SyN, and 0.022 and 0.023 over uniGradICON with instance optimization at equal time (paired, Holm-adjusted p < 0.001), but maps are rougher. SeqVP is level with ANTs on LPBA40, behind it on IBSR18, and ahead of all label-free baselines on 20 large-deformation pairs. On fields from nine methods, the certificate finds non-positive-Jacobian cells in every ANTs SyN map (median 10, missed by voxelwise checks) and in maps from NiftyReg, ConvexAdam, uniGradICON, and TransMorph.
Source:https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.06954PreviousThe Supplement Beginner's First Month: A Week-by-Week Plan — Part SixteenNextPatch-Based Generalized Neural Texture Upscaling
Related posts

Warhammer 40,000: Dawn of War 4 creative director explains how core 40K tabletop features like ‘Armor of Contempt’ were adapted to the RTS — ‘It’s not the same mechanic, but it does kind of the same t
0TechRadar

'The progress is real': Deloitte report claims some firms are finally seeing return on AI investment — but still lack insight into what actually works
0TechRadar

Hideo Kojima says AI can’t replace human craftsmanship in video games
0TechRadar

Rogue AI tasked with renumbering pages accidentally deletes law professor's entire syllabus, one year of lecture notes
0Tom's Hardware

Nvidia wants to repurpose over 130 old telco buildings as tiny data centers, report claims
0Tom's Hardware

Apple confirms $7.5 billion bond sale following strong investor demand
09to5Mac